Schweizer Sennenhunde: Ein Leitfaden zu ihren Rassen und besonderen Merkmalen

Swiss Mountain Dogs: A Guide to Their Breeds and Special Characteristics

In the picturesque landscapes of the Swiss Alps, amidst the snow-capped peaks and rolling hills, roams a breed of dog as majestic as the mountains themselves. Swiss Mountain Dogs, a collective term for several breeds, are known for their strength, loyalty and gentle demeanor. Let's discover the enchanting world of these remarkable dogs!

The Swiss Mountain Dog family

The term “Swiss Mountain Dog” refers to four different breeds, each with its own rich history and unique characteristics:
  • Bernese Mountain Dog: The Bernese Mountain Dog is probably the most well-known dog in this group and is known for its striking tri-coloured coat of black, rust and white. Bernese were originally bred as farm dogs and are popular for their calm nature, loyalty to their families and willingness to work.
  • Greater Swiss Mountain Dog: With their muscular build and striking tri-colored coat, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a true symbol of strength and endurance. In the past, they served as versatile working dogs on Swiss farms, excelling in tasks such as herding, guarding and pulling carts.
  • Appenzeller Sennenhund: The smallest of the Swiss mountain dog breeds, Appenzellers are known for their boundless energy and spirited nature. Their distinctive tri-colored coat, coupled with their intelligence and agility, make them excellent companions for active individuals and families.
  • Entlebucher Mountain Dog: The compact yet robust Entlebucher Mountain Dog is the smallest and rarest member of the Swiss Mountain Dog family. With their alert facial expressions and unwavering loyalty, Entlebuchers excel as herding dogs and loyal family companions.

Special features

While each breed within the Swiss Mountain Dog family has its own characteristics, there are several traits they have in common:
  • Robust build: Swiss Mountain Dogs are known for their robust build, which is characterized by strong bones and powerful muscles. This resilience makes them well suited to the harsh terrain of their mountainous homeland.
  • Gentle temperament: Despite their imposing size, Swiss Mountain Dogs are gentle giants at heart. They are known for their loving nature, patience with children and unwavering loyalty to their families.
  • Versatility: Historically bred as working dogs, Swiss Mountain Dogs exhibit remarkable versatility in their abilities. From herding livestock to pulling carts to serving as loyal companions, these dogs are capable of excelling in a variety of roles.
  • Distinctive coat: Each breed within the Swiss Mountain Dog family has a unique coat pattern, ranging from the tri-colored markings of the Bernese to the striking black and rust tones of the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog. These coats not only add to their visual appeal, but also provide protection from the harsh Alpine climate.


Swiss Mountain Dogs embody the essence of strength, loyalty and companionship. Whether as a working partner on the farm or a beloved family member, these majestic dogs leave an indelible mark wherever they go.